Cones are among the significant and controversial landforms on Mars.Martian cones exhibit various morphological characteristics owing to their complex origin, and their precise origin remains an active research topic.A limited number of cones have been manually mapped from high-resolution images in local areas, and existing detection methods are on
Background: Atherosclerosis is one of the major reasons for cardiovascular disease including coronary heart disease, cerebral infarction and peripheral vascular disease.Atherosclerosis has no obvious symptoms in its early stages, so the key to the treatment of atherosclerosis is early intervention of risk factors.Machine learning methods have been
Prospective customers of financial and insurance products can be targeted based on the profit the provider expects to earn from them.We present a model for individual expected profit and two alternatives for calculating optimal personalized prices that maximize the expected profit.For one of these alternatives, we obtain a closed-form expression fo